
The Information Commissioner’s Office (ICO) has fined a software firm £3.07 million for security failings that led to a ransomware attack, putting the personal information of 79,404 people at risk. This ICO ransomware security fine highlights the growing importance of robust cybersecurity measures.
The ransomware incident in August 2022 saw reports of disruption to critical services, such as NHS 111 and other healthcare staff being unable to access patient records.
Advanced Computer Software Group Ltd (Advanced) provides IT and software services to organisations, including healthcare providers and processes personal information on behalf of these organisations. Hackers accessed certain systems of the firm’s health and care subsidiary via a customer account that did not have multi-factor authentication (MFA).
Today’s decision is a stark reminder that organisations risk becoming the next target without robust security measures in place.”
– John Edwards, Information Commissioner
John Edwards, the Information Commissioner, said: “With cyber incidents increasing across all sectors, my decision today is a stark reminder that organisations risk becoming the next target without robust security measures in place. I urge all organisations to ensure that every external connection is secured with MFA today to protect the public and their personal information – there is no excuse for leaving any part of your system vulnerable.”
The Commissioner also revealed the ICO and Advanced have agreed a voluntary settlement: “Advanced has acknowledged our decision to impose a reduced fine and agreed to pay a final penalty of £3,076,320 without appealing.”
The announcement delivers a clear message to software developers and organisations across the UK and EU that proactive steps must be taken to assess and mitigate risks, such as implementing ‘comprehensive’ MFA, regularly checking for vulnerabilities and ensuring systems have the latest security updates, especially in light of this significant ICO ransomware security fine.

This fine is an important message for software developers and providers to ensure they can demonstrate both security and privacy by design and default – it cannot be an after thought and it’s not all down to the client.”
– Helen Barge, Risk Evolves
Data has value to the criminal
Risk and cyber security specialist Helen Barge, Managing Director of Risk Evolves, highlighted the ever-changing threats organisations face and why implementing effective safeguarding measures is no longer optional, but essential.
Helen said: “This fine is an important message for software developers and providers to ensure they can demonstrate both security and privacy by design and default – it cannot be an after thought and it’s not all down to the client. Equally, if the developer identifies a weakness with how the client has implemented security – for example switching MFA off or excluding certain user groups – this decision from the ICO sends makes it very clear that the software provider is expected to take action.”
“This also reiterates the importance of due diligence when choosing purchasing software. What credentials does the supplier hold, how can they help you to be secure, how do they maintain this security and what will they do if it all goes wrong?“
The full ICO report, released on 27 March 2025, is available to read.
Due diligence

Finding the right fit when choosing a managed service provider (MSP) can be a daunting task, especially in the ever-evolving landscape of technology. From artificial intelligence (AI), augmented reality (AR) and autonomous vehicles, technology is evolving at an unprecedented rate, offering organisations greater possibilities. But with those possibilities comes an ever-growing set of risks.
Risk Evolves encourages all organisations to engage in due diligence before engaging with an MSP or software provider. The recent ICO ransomware security fine serves as a reminder that organisations must prioritise cybersecurity and implement proper safeguards to protect sensitive data.
Looking for more?
We have a great library of articles and blogs as well as pre-recorded and upcoming webinar sessions to support businesses across all sectors, including the critical link between GDPR compliance and robust cyber security measures, FAQs on Cyber Essentials, demystifying ISO Standards with Risk Evolves’ guide for UK businesses, and embracing risk to evolve.
You can read more about this in our article Managed Service Providers ‘choose wisely’, as we share insights into some of the most important qualities of a reliable MSP.
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